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Spy basket : ウィキペディア英語版
Spy basket

The Spy gondola, Spy basket, Observation car or sub-cloud car ((ドイツ語:Spähgondel) or ドイツ語:''Spähkorb'') was a byproduct of ''Peilgondel'' development (a gondola to weight an airship's radio-locating antenna). They were used almost entirely by the Germans in the First World War on their military airships. The spy basket could be lowered from above through the cloud deck several hundred metres,〔Captain Ernst A. Lehmann's book〕 in order to inconspicuously observe the ground and to help navigate the airship.
==Development==
The ''Peilgondel'' was developed by Paul Jaray to act as a heavy plumbbob for an airship's radio antenna. A free-hanging antenna wire would move and flex in the wind hindering communications; the added weight reduced this movement. Jaray then developed the ''Peilgondel'' further into a manned spy gondola.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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